Philosophy of economics is a branch of philosophy of science that discusses what economics is in terms of "ontology", "epistemology" and "methodology". Studies in the philosophy of economics include second-rate critical and constructive studies of the three aspects of economics knowledge. It is obvious that the philosophy of Islamic economics is different from the philosophy of secular economics. "The disconnect between Islamic philosophical foundations and economic theories" and the inability of the philosophy of Islamic economics literature to establish a close relationship between philosophy and economics is one of the most important harms of this literature. The leading article tries to take the first step in establishing this connection. This exploratory article and its main question is: "Is it possible to use comprehensive Islamic theories based on divine traditions and a deep understanding of the objective and credible realities of societies to provide comprehensive theories not only for economics but for all social sciences to assist in scientific analysis?" Found?" The answer to this question requires an explanation of the "theory of systematic realism" and its characteristics. In this article, we examine this theory using the method of philosophical analysis. In this article, we examine this theory using the method of philosophical analysis. Findings show that the social sciences are the analytical process of research at five levels (regular action of individuals, institutions, organizations or elements of the process of change, resources and environment) through 1. description of these levels; 2. Action exploration; 3. Explaining why and how institutions and organizations evolve; 4. Explaining the alleged and real goals; And 5. is the explanation and prediction of phenomena